Skill Focus: Identify Scope

Scope refers to a work’s range or breadth of coverage. In general, the fewer people, places, events, and ideas a work covers, the narrower its scope. A story or article with a broad scope might introduce many people or events or cover a long period of time.

To identify how wide or narrow the scope of a selection is, consider how the writer covers the following:

People—How many people are introduced? How well do you get to know them?

Places—How many places, or settings, are described? How much do you get to know about them?

Events—How many events are covered? How much time do these events span? How much do you learn from them?

Topic—What is the topic? How many aspects of it are discussed?